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Information technology is a concentrated expression of scientific knowledge, information and practical experience, presented in the form of a project, that is, in a formal way suitable for practical use, which allows one or another information process repeated quite frequently to be carried out. organize rationally . This saves labor, energy or material resources necessary for the implementation of this process. hollyhealthfitness
Information technology
As a general criterion for the effectiveness of any type of technology, you can use social time savings , which is achieved as a result of its practical use. The effectiveness of this criterion is especially evident in the example of information technology.
What types of information technologies appear to be the most promising from the point of view of this criterion today and in the near future? The need to save social time directs our attention, first of all, to the technologies related to the most massive information processes, the optimization of which, it seems, should provide the greatest savings in social time precisely because of their wide and repeated use. healthbeautystudio
Today the role of information technologies is strategically
important, and the importance of these technologies continues to grow, faster
and faster. It is these technologies that today play a decisive role in the
field of state technological development . The arguments for these conclusions
are a series of unique properties of information technology, which put it at
the forefront in relation to production and social technologies. The most
important of these properties are listed below.
Information Technology Properties
Among the distinctive properties of information technologies
that are of strategic importance for the development of society, it seems
appropriate to highlight the following most important.
1. Information
technology allows you to activate and effectively use the information resources
of society , which today are the most important strategic factor in its
development. Experience shows that the activation, dissemination and effective
use of information resources (scientific knowledge, discoveries, inventions,
technologies, best practices) allow significant savings in other types of
resources: raw materials, energy, minerals, materials and equipment, resources
humans, social time.
2. Information
technologies make it possible to optimize and, in many cases, automate
information processes, which in recent years have occupied an increasingly
important place in the life of human society. It is well known that the
development of civilization advances in the direction of the formation of an
information society in which the objects and results of the work of the majority
of the employed population are no longer material values, but mainly
information and scientific knowledge. . Currently, in many of the developed
countries, a large part of the population employed in their activities is more
or less connected with the processes of preparation, storage, processing and
transmission of information, and therefore is forced to dominate and use
practically the appropriate information technologies for these processes.
3. Information
processes are important elements of other more complex production or social
processes . Therefore, very often, information technologies also act as
components of the corresponding production or social technologies.
Information technology today plays an extremely important
role in ensuring the interaction of information between people , as well as in
the preparation and dissemination systems of the media. These funds are quickly
assimilated by the culture of our society, since they not only create great
comforts, but also eliminate many of the production, social and domestic
problems caused by the processes of globalization and integration of the world
community, the expansion of national and international economic and cultural
ties, population migration and its growing dynamics moving around the planet.
In addition to the already traditional means of
communication (telephone, telegraph, radio and television) in the social
sphere, electronic telecommunications systems, electronic mail, the
transmission of information by fax and other types of communication are
increasingly used .